Art and Mental Health: Healing Through Creativity

healing through creativity

The intersection of art and mental health offers a fascinating exploration of the therapeutic aspects of creative expression. Healing through creativity has emerged as a powerful tool for mental health, providing individuals with a means to express themselves, confront emotional issues, and foster healing.

Art Therapy Programmes: A Path to Healing

Art therapy has been recognised as a beneficial treatment for depression, offering a means for individuals to express themselves creatively and process their emotions. It allows for communication on a deeper level, often beyond what words can express. Creating art can be a decisive step towards healing through creativity, enabling individuals to visualise and confront their emotions. People experiencing depression have found art therapy helpful in expressing and understanding their feelings, leading to improvements in their mental state​​. This therapeutic process can be particularly effective when guided by trained art therapists skilled in navigating the emotional responses elicited through art.

Artists and Mental Health Challenges

Many contemporary artists have been candid about their mental health struggles, using their experiences to destigmatise these issues and highlight the therapeutic power of art. For instance, Heather Agyepong, a visual artist and performer, has explored themes of mental health, identity, and diaspora in her work. Her series ‘Wish You Were Here’ reframed narratives around mental well-being. Similarly, Paola Paredes, in her series ‘Today is Hard’, captured the psychological and physical toll of COVID-19, reflecting the increased mental health challenges during the pandemic.

In the music industry, Chester Bennington of Linkin Park, Kid Cudi, and Naomi Judd have openly discussed their battles with mental health. Bennington’s struggle with depression and substance abuse was well-known, and his death sparked meaningful conversations about suicide awareness. Kid Cudi’s openness about his mental illnesses in the hip-hop community helped destigmatise mental health care. Naomi Judd was also a fierce advocate for mental health care, discussing her battle with depression and trauma in her memoir and public essays​​. Their work demonstrated the essence of healing through creativity in navigating personal struggles.

Visual artists like Victoria Olt and Mario Sanchez Nevado have used their art to express and explore their mental health struggles. Olt’s watercolours depict the numbness of depression and disconnection, while Nevado’s digital illustrations show the detrimental effects of emotions on our bodies​​. Photographer Abhisar Gupta has used photography to focus on his feelings and has found it therapeutic in dealing with anxiety​​. His work showcases the profound impact of healing through creativity.

In the ‘With Art in Mind’ exhibition, artists like Kim Noble, Darren MacPherson, and George Harding showcased their experiences with mental health through their art. Noble, who has been diagnosed with Dissociative Identity Disorder, has multiple artistic personas, each with a distinct style. Drawing from his background as a social worker, MacPherson has created art that delves into the complexities of human emotions and societal issues. His work explores themes of empathy, human connection, and the struggles marginalised communities face.

Harding’s self-portraits powerfully challenge conventional notions of mental health. His art is deeply personal, inspired by his journey and experiences. Through his self-portraits, Harding invites viewers to engage with the raw and often stigmatised aspects of mental health, sparking meaningful conversations about healing through creativity.

Through their openness and creative expression, these artists provide relatable experiences for others facing similar challenges and contribute significantly to the ongoing conversation about mental health and healing through creativity.

Creative Expression: A Powerful Healing Tool

Creative expression is a powerful healing tool and a conduit for personal growth. Engaging in various artistic endeavours offers a safe and non-judgmental space for individuals to process their experiences and emotions. These endeavours range from visual arts like painting and drawing to writing, music, dance, theatre, filmmaking, crafting, fashion, cooking, and gardening. Each form allows individuals to express their ideas and emotions uniquely, fostering self-expression and storytelling​​. Healing through creativity serves as a bridge to greater self-awareness and emotional release.

Art therapy and creative expression have solid scientific backing for their numerous benefits. Engaging in art-making stimulates neuroplasticity, forming new neural connections and activating brain regions related to perception, emotion, and cognition. This, in turn, enhances emotional regulation, cognitive flexibility, and resilience. Moreover, healing through creativity offers a unique avenue for emotional expression, revealing hidden meanings from the unconscious mind. The mindfulness and relaxation aspects of art therapy reduce stress and anxiety, fostering a sense of calm and well-being. It also strengthens social bonds in group settings by promoting social connection, shared experiences, and empathy.

Moreover, incorporating creativity into everyday life can have numerous benefits. Simple activities like non-dominant hand doodles, participating in a drum circle, having a dance party, gardening, or experimenting with fashion and styling can be highly therapeutic. These activities exemplify how individuals can experience healing through creativity by exploring their inner world.

Creative expression is not limited to traditionally ‘artistic’ individuals. It’s an accessible and enriching path for anyone willing to explore their creativity, offering profound benefits for mental health, emotional well-being, and personal development.

Broader Implications and Accessibility

The positive effects of art therapy extend beyond individual therapy sessions, and its significance has been notably pronounced during the COVID-19 pandemic. Here are some broader implications and instances of its accessibility:

1. COVID-19 Pandemic Response

The COVID-19 pandemic brought unprecedented challenges to mental health and emotional well-being. Art therapy emerged as a valuable tool for individuals and communities to navigate the crisis’s complex emotional landscapes. Many people turned to creative expression to cope with anxiety, isolation, and uncertainty. It provided an outlet for processing emotions and finding solace in a time of upheaval​​.

2. Schools

Art therapy has found a valuable place in educational settings, where schools recognise its therapeutic benefits for students of all ages. It fosters emotional intelligence and stress-coping mechanisms. By promoting mental well-being, art therapy also equips students with essential tools for self-expression and emotional regulation, contributing to their overall development.

3. Healthcare Facilities

Art therapy is widely used in healthcare settings, including hospitals and rehabilitation centres. It has proven effective in assisting patients dealing with various medical conditions, including cancer, chronic pain, and traumatic injuries, by alleviating stress, improving mood, and supporting overall healing.

4. Community Centers

Art therapy programmes in community centres serve as a valuable resource for people from diverse backgrounds and ages. These programmes often offer accessible and inclusive creative activities, fostering a sense of community and connection. Art therapy sessions in community centres can address a wide range of mental health challenges and provide support to those who may not have access to traditional therapy.

5. Online Platforms

The digital age has expanded the accessibility of art therapy. Online platforms and resources allow individuals to engage in creative expression from the comfort of their homes. Virtual art therapy sessions, instructional videos, and online communities allow people to explore their creativity and access therapeutic benefits remotely.

6. Crisis Intervention

Art therapy has been used in crisis intervention and disaster response. It can help individuals process trauma and grief after natural disasters, acts of violence, or other crises. Art therapy interventions provide a means of emotional release and resilience-building during challenging times.

7. Cultural Diversity

Art therapy programmes are adaptable and can be customised to accommodate cultural diversity. These programmes strongly emphasise respecting and incorporating cultural traditions, ensuring that individuals from diverse backgrounds can engage in creative expression that profoundly resonates with their heritage and personal experiences. Thus, art therapy becomes a means for individuals to connect with their cultural identities, share their stories, and find healing through an inclusive and culturally sensitive medium.

Art therapy’s accessibility and effectiveness have led to its widespread use in various settings, making it a versatile tool for promoting mental health and emotional well-being across all ages and backgrounds. By providing a creative outlet for expression, fostering emotional well-being, and promoting social connection, art therapy contributes to the overall health and strength of individuals and communities. It is a powerful tool for personal growth, healing, and collective support, making it a valuable resource in navigating life’s challenges and triumphs.

Conclusion

The fusion of art and mental health care offers a promising avenue for healing and well-being. As the world continues to recognise the importance of mental health, the role of art in this domain is increasingly valued, bringing hope and healing to many.

Minimalism and Maximalism: Exploring Artistic Extremes

The art world encompasses a spectrum of artistic styles, from minimalism’s simplicity to maximalism’s luxury. In this exploration, we delve into the essence of these two contrasting art movements, examining their distinct characteristics, influential artists, and impact on contemporary art trends. Exploring artistic extremes allows us to see the full range of creative expression in visual arts.

Minimalism

Minimalism, as an art movement, primarily emerged in the United States during the late 1950s and 1960s, marking a significant shift in visual arts and music. This movement was known for its simple forms and straightforward, objective approach. It represents the culmination of modern art’s reductionist tendencies, with its origins harking back to Russian painter Kasimir Malevich’s 1913 composition featuring a black square on a white canvas. Minimalism, also called ABC art, stands out for its emphasis on the artwork’s physical properties and materiality, diverging from the abstract and often emotional expressions of the preceding Abstract Expressionism movement. Exploring artistic extremes allows us to understand how minimalism pushes the boundaries of simplicity in the art world.

 

Exploring Artistic Extremes

As seen in the works of artists like Frank Stella, minimalism challenges the traditional division between painting and sculpture. This approach directly disputes the notion that art mediums have no overlap, an idea previously held by modernists, particularly those associated with Abstract Expressionism. The movement’s influence extended to architecture and design, which were vital in shaping later art movements.

Minimalist artists like Donald Judd, Carl Andre, Dan Flavin, Tony Smith, Anthony Caro, Sol LeWitt, and Richard Serra have been recognised for their geometric, self-referential, and austere artworks. These works weren’t just copies of objects or scenes from the real world. Simple forms and linear approaches were used to emphasise two-dimensionality and provoke viewers’ immediate response. Exploring artistic extremes within minimalism allows one to appreciate the power of absence and restraint in creating impactful art.

One notable aspect of minimalism was using everyday industrial materials to create art. This marked a significant departure from traditional art materials and techniques, underscoring the movement’s commitment to objectivity and a heightened emphasis on the physical properties of the artistic medium. The art pieces often required a more complex and thoughtful interaction from the viewer, going beyond mere visual appreciation to a deeper engagement with the form and substance of the work. Exploring artistic extremes in minimalism can reveal how art can make an impact through the simplest forms and materials.

Minimalist works were also known for their larger-than-life scale and sometimes conveyed a sense of risk to the viewer. This was evident in works like Richard Serra’s “One Ton Prop” (House of Cards), which, despite its simple appearance, presented an imposing presence due to its sheer size and potential instability of structure. Exploring artistic extremes in minimalism often pushes both the artist and the audience into confronting the nature of space and perception.

Minimalism marked a significant departure from previous artistic conventions. It focused on simplicity, materiality, and direct engagement with the viewer. This creative movement had a widespread impact, not just in the visual arts but also in shaping design and architecture and influencing the overall cultural context.

Maximalism

Maximalism, as an art movement, Maximalism stood in sharp contrast to minimalism, embracing a philosophy of “More is more.” Maximalism was characterised by its lavish, extravagant, and eclectic nature, offering a rich sensory experience through bold and vibrant colour palettes, intricate patterns, and a profusion of details. Maximalism aimed to captivate and immerse the viewer in its abundance and grandiosity. This movement, like minimalism, was a significant chapter in the art world’s history, contributing to the diversity of artistic expression. Exploring artistic extremes through maximalism showcases the celebration of excess and opulence in art.

 

The roots of Maximalism can be traced back to the early 20th century, emerging as a reaction to the restraint of minimalism and the simplicity of modernism. Key figures in this artistic movement were Jackson Pollock, who was celebrated for his dynamic action painting technique, and Yayoi Kusama, who was distinguished for her distinctive use of patterns and repetition in her artworks. Maximalism was part of the broader postmodern movement, which rejected rigid values and rules, celebrated imprecision, embraced diversity, and blurred the lines between reality and fantasy. It encouraged spontaneity and championed freedom of expression.

Maximalism emerged in the 17th and 18th centuries and became popular in the 1960s. The movement began in America and parts of Europe. Artists in this movement used various mediums, such as oil on canvas, paints, inks, and prints on fabric, often employing multiple materials simultaneously​​. 

Famous Maximalism artists and their artworks include Gustav Klimt’s “The Tree of Life,” Yayoi Kusama’s “Infinity Mirrored Room” series, Jean-Michel Basquiat’s “Untitled,” Jackson Pollock’s “Autumn Rhythm,” Frank Stella’s “Jarama II,” Takashi Murakami’s “Superflat,” and Anselm Kiefer’s “The Orders of the Night.” These artists and their works are prime examples of Maximalism, demonstrating a keen exploration of the depths of human imagination and the extensive possibilities in creativity.

Maximalism in art is not just about excess; it celebrates artistic abundance and invites us to embrace complexity. With its bold colours, detailed designs, and large scale, maximalism has significantly influenced art and design. 

Comparing Minimalism and Maximalism

Minimalism and Maximalism in art and design represent contrasting approaches that enrich the creative landscape with their distinct philosophies and aesthetics.

As a movement, minimalism distils art to its essential qualities, prioritising restraint and subtlety. This approach emphasises using a minimal number of elements and colours to convey a message, creating an aura of simplicity and clarity. Minimalism often relies on a limited colour palette, favouring neutrals and muted tones to create harmony and serenity. This style is visible in various platforms, such as visual arts, motion arts, fashion, literature, and architecture. Minimalism is particularly practical in areas where clarity is essential, such as digital user interfaces, editorial design, branding, and architectural styles.

Conversely, Maximalism is characterised by embracing abundance and intricacy, adopting an approach that revels in excess and ornateness. This style uses as many elements, colours, and patterns as possible, creating a sense of luxury and lavishness. Maximalist design is characterised by bold, vibrant hues, often using contrasting and clashing shades to make a visual impact. In maximalist design, typography, layout, and imagery are rich, detailed, and opulent, contributing to an overall sensory overload. Maximalism excels in areas where an aura of luxury and magnificence is desired, such as high-end brands, event branding, art exhibitions, and music album covers.

While they appear to be opposites, minimalism and maximalism play substantial roles in various creative fields, offering diverse techniques for artists and designers to express their visions and engage their audiences. The decision to use either style hinges on factors such as the purpose of the project, audience preferences, the distinct identity of the brand or message, and considerations of budget, resources, and the desired impact – whether it’s to follow current trends or achieve a timeless appeal. Each approach, with its inherent strengths, caters to different needs and contexts. Selecting the right style is crucial, as it can significantly influence the effectiveness and reception of the creative work in design, art, fashion, or other domains.

Conclusion

The different directions that minimalism and maximalism take in their exploration of artistic extremes offer infinite potential for creative expression. Exploring artistic extremes in both movements highlights the diversity and depth of the creative possibilities within the art world. Minimalism focuses on restraint and simplicity, while maximalism celebrates excess and grandeur. Together, these movements broaden our understanding of art and design and invite us to rethink the boundaries of creativity. Exploring artistic extremes in both styles opens up opportunities to craft new experiences, challenge conventional limits, and discover unique paths for self-expression.

Exploring artistic extremes enables us to fully appreciate art’s capacity to reflect human emotion, intellectual thought, and cultural identity. Whether you lean toward minimalism’s calm restraint or maximalism’s exuberant excess, there is always something to discover in this ongoing exploration of creative potential. As artists and designers continue exploring artistic extremes, the fusion of minimalism and maximalism creates innovative opportunities for creative reinvention and innovation in the future of art and design.

Art Inspired by Nature: Unveiling the Beauty of Eco-Art and Biophilic Design

art inspired by nature

Art inspired by nature

In the bustling realm of contemporary art and design, a growing trend has begun to celebrate the inherent allure of the natural world. Eco-art and biophilic design show the strong link between creativity and nature, offering a deep exploration of environmental awareness. Join Cosimo on a journey through the vibrant landscape where artistic expression and the tranquillity of nature converge.

Eco-Art: A Symphony of Sustainability

Eco-art is a genre where artists integrate ecological responsibility into their artistic creations. This art form often uses eco-friendly materials and draws inspiration from environmental concerns, promoting a deeper connection between the audience and the natural world.

Two notable figures in this field are Andy Goldsworthy and Nils-Udo. Goldsworthy, a British artist known for his sculpture, photography, and environmentalism work, is renowned for creating site-specific land art using natural materials such as rocks, ice, leaves, and branches. His art is directly connected to the location where it is made, emphasising the use of elements from the environment. His artworks are temporary, meant to evolve and fade away, mirroring the fleeting beauty of nature and the cyclical nature of life.

art inspired by nature

Nils-Udo, a German artist, has been a pioneer in environmental art. Udo’s art goes beyond just looking good; it carries a strong message about caring for the environment and living in harmony with nature. His works often include living elements, emphasising the delicate balance of ecosystems and encouraging us to rethink how we interact with the natural world. Udo has been involved in environmental art since the 1960s, creating impactful structures on a large scale using various materials.

These artists exemplify the essence of eco-art, blending artistic expression with a commitment to sustainability and environmental awareness. Their creations defy conventional art and cultivate a greater understanding of the fragile equilibrium within our planet.

Eco-art installations serve as a dynamic intersection between art and environmental activism, addressing the pressing issue of climate change. This genre has emerged in response to growing ecological concerns. It transcends traditional aesthetics, using various mediums like sculpture, installations, photography, and performance art to express environmental consciousness and foster a deeper connection between humans and nature​​.

Eco-artists engage communities through large-scale creations, inviting active participation in conversations about climate change. These interactive artworks enable individuals to get a different perspective on environmental issues. A notable example is Olafur Eliasson’s “Ice Watch,” where large ice blocks from Greenland were displayed in city centres, symbolising the melting ice caps and rising sea levels​​.

Eco-art installations are more than just awareness tools; they have the potential to drive tangible change. Some artists collaborate with environmental organisations, policymakers, and communities to implement sustainable practices and advocate for policy changes. For instance, Maya Lin, known for the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, now focuses on environmental issues, promoting conservation efforts and sustainable design.

In summary, eco-art installations are powerful voices in environmental advocacy, blending artistic expression with a deep commitment to ecological preservation and community engagement.

Biophilic Design: Nature Infused into Living Spaces

Biophilic design is a transformative approach that integrates the presence of nature into our living and working environments. It not only adds aesthetic value but also significantly benefits individuals in various ways:

Stress Reduction and Enhanced Creativity: The design philosophy of biophilia is structured around the relationship between nature, human biology, and the built environment. It reduces stress, boosts creativity and clarity of thought, improves overall well-being, and expedites healing processes​​.

Physical, Emotional, and Intellectual Well-being: Implementing biophilic design in built environments can enhance physical, emotional, and intellectual well-being. Including elements like pictures of plants, mountains, and outdoor landscapes in interior spaces has been found to have the same mental health benefits as being in real natural environments​​.

Response to Urbanisation: As urban spaces increasingly become concrete landscapes, biophilic design offers a way to reconnect with nature. This design trend responds to the human need for the calming influence of natural elements, countering the detrimental effects of urbanisation, such as stress and disconnection from nature.

Emotional Well-Being in Workplaces: A study focusing on healthcare providers during the COVID-19 pandemic found that workplace biophilic design features significantly improved emotional well-being. This improvement was linked to greater satisfaction with green features and natural decor, enhancing attachment to the workplace​​.

Biophilic design is more than an aesthetic choice; it strategically integrates nature into our daily environments. It offers substantial mental and emotional health benefits, fosters a more profound connection with the natural world, and enhances the quality of life in increasingly urbanised settings.

Embracing Nature for a Balanced Future

In our fast-paced, urbanised world, the infusion of nature-inspired art and biophilic design provides a vital connection to the natural world. Whether through the intricate strokes of a painting, the intentional use of sustainable materials, or the inclusion of greenery in architectural spaces, these creative expressions bridge human experiences and the environment.

Mindfulness and Art: The Zen of Creating

blog - mindfulness and art

In our fast-paced world, finding moments of tranquillity and connection with our inner selves is a pursuit many seek. One such avenue gaining popularity is the fusion of mindfulness and art— a harmonious practice that fosters creativity and brings about a sense of inner calm. Join us as we explore the profound relationship between mindfulness and art, the therapeutic benefits, mindful art practices, and how artists are weaving meditation into their creative processes.

The Intersection of Mindfulness and Art

The intersection of mindfulness and art marks a profound synergy where creativity becomes a vessel for inner peace. Creating transforms into a meditative practice in this harmonious meeting, inviting individuals to immerse themselves fully in the present moment. Art, when approached with mindfulness, transcends the mere production of visual expressions; it becomes a contemplative journey, a canvas for introspection.

At this juncture, art is a product and a process — a mindful exploration of emotions, textures, and colours. The strokes of a brush or the shaping of clay become intentional acts guided by the rhythm of one’s breath. The result is not solely an artwork but a reflection of the artist’s state of mind, a testament to the power of mindfulness in fostering creativity.

Mindfulness and Art

This intersection extends beyond the canvas, influencing art therapy practices that leverage creative expression for healing and self-discovery. As more people see how combining mindfulness and art can make a difference, creating has become just as important as the final result.

Art as Meditation

Art creation, when approached mindfully, becomes a form of meditation. Painting, drawing, or sculpting demand full presence in the moment, allowing the mind to let go of distractions and focus on the unfolding creation. This meditative state not only enhances artistic expression but also promotes mental well-being.

Mindfulness and Art
Art and Mindfulness

Art Therapy

Art therapy has become a powerful tool for individuals searching for healing and personal exploration. Therapists utilise various art forms to help individuals express their emotions and thoughts nonverbally. The process encourages self-reflection and can be particularly beneficial for those dealing with stress, anxiety, or trauma.

Mindful Art Practices

Mindful art practices invite individuals to engage in the creative process with intentional awareness, fostering a profound connection between mind, body, and artistic expression. Rooted in the principles of mindfulness, these practices encourage a heightened sense of presence and a deeper connection to the unfolding moment.

In mindful art, each stroke of the brush pencil becomes a purposeful act. Artists embark on a contemplative journey where the emphasis lies not solely on the final product but on the deliberate and mindful act of creation itself. This approach transforms the artistic process into a form of meditation, encouraging practitioners to release distractions and fully engage in crafting.

art

Sensory exploration is a cornerstone of mindful art practices. Artists consciously engage with the materials, textures, colours, and sounds associated with their creative endeavours. By fully embracing their senses, practitioners ground themselves in the present, creating a dynamic interplay between the artist and the artwork.

As individuals explore these intentional and contemplative approaches to creation, they discover a harmonious synergy between mindfulness and artistic expression, unlocking the transformative potential of the creative process.

In mindful art practices, each brushstroke evolves as a purposeful gesture. Artists embrace the unfolding process instead of getting fixated on the outcome. These intentional strokes, guided by the rhythm of one’s breath, establish a profound connection between the artist and the evolving artwork. The canvas becomes a medium for self-expression, each stroke telling a story of the present moment and the mindful journey of creation.

Artists and Mindfulness

In contemporary art, many creators recognise mindfulness’s profound impact on their work. By incorporating meditation into their daily routines, artists access a deep well of inspiration that goes beyond just creating art.

Mindfulness empowers artists to approach their craft with heightened awareness, fostering a deep connection between their inner selves and the artistic expression taking form. From deliberate brushstrokes to intentional moments of stillness, incorporating mindfulness techniques infuses art with purpose and authenticity. As creators engage in conscious creativity, they liberate themselves from constraints, allowing the spontaneous flow of ideas and emotions to shape their work.

This fusion of artistic practice and mindfulness extends beyond the studio, influencing the finished pieces. By embracing mindfulness, artists embark on a transformative journey, exploring the boundless possibilities of their craft and the depths of self-discovery. In this dynamic interplay, artists and mindfulness merge, fostering a space where creating becomes a form of mindful meditation, and the art becomes a reflection of inner contemplation.

The Journey Continues

The connection between mindfulness and art is a journey that continues to evolve and inspire. As more individuals discover the therapeutic benefits of mindful art practices, the creative landscape transforms into a sanctuary for self-exploration and expression.


Whether you’re an artist seeking a deeper connection with your craft or a meditative outlet, the intersection of mindfulness and art provides a gateway to a serene and harmonious space. Embrace the zen of creating and let the transformative power of mindfulness guide your artistic journey.

Revival of Traditional Crafts: Modern Artistry Based on Time-Honoured Techniques

Revival of Traditional Crafts

In an age dominated by technology and mass production, a noticeable cultural shift puts traditional crafts revival in the spotlight. The revival of age-old techniques is not merely a nod to the past but a celebration of craftsmanship and creativity. This blog explores the resurgence of traditional crafts revival, focusing on how contemporary artists are infusing modern twists into practices like pottery, weaving, and calligraphy.

1. A Return to Skillful Handcrafting

The traditional crafts revival in the modern era speaks to the lasting charm of skillful handcrafting. As technological advancements accelerate, there’s a growing appreciation for the uniqueness and quality of handmade items. This shift mirrors the original Arts and Crafts Movement of the 19th century, which advocated a return to traditional craftsmanship during the Industrial Revolution. Now, with the aid of the internet, artists and consumers can embrace high-quality craftsmanship through online platforms, where unique, handcrafted items from independent retailers, crafters, and artists are easily accessible. This has enabled contemporary artists and designers to sustain their craft, a feat that might have been challenging without the Internet.

Traditional crafts revival

The Information Age has further bolstered this traditional crafts revival, offering creatives a platform to thrive, share ideas, and learn new skills. Online communities and classes allow artists and crafters to spread their love of traditional craft, fostering a shared knowledge base and a collective appreciation of artisanal skills.

Countering the trend of mass consumerism and uniform products, communities of craftspeople are actively working to create unique, handcrafted ceramics, textiles, and furniture. While valuing the traditional crafts of the past, many artisans incorporate a modern twist into their creations, pushing the boundaries of these age-old arts and ensuring their relevance and appeal in the contemporary world​​.

This traditional crafts revival preserves important cultural heritage, provides economic sustainability, and empowers local communities. The beauty and authenticity of handcrafted items carry a story and a personal touch that mass-produced goods often lack, offering consumers a meaningful and sustainable alternative.

2. Contemporary Artisans Blending the Old and the New

Artists blending traditional techniques with modern aesthetics are at the heart of this traditional crafts revival. In contemporary pottery, they are redefining the age-old medium, preserving its customary look and feel while infusing it with innovative approaches and unconventional aesthetics.

These artists embody the modern renaissance of pottery, where traditional forms meet contemporary design sensibilities, ensuring the art form’s relevance and appeal to a new generation of art enthusiasts and collectors. Their works showcase the adaptability and variety of clay, from sculptures that replicate various materials to pieces that highlight essential causes. Notable ceramicists contributing to this traditional crafts revival include:

Contemporary Artisans Blending the Old and the New
  • Christopher David White: Known for his surreal sculptures that appear made of wood but are actually crafted from clay, White explores the relationship between nature, man, and impermanence through his hyper-realistic creations​​.
  • Charlotte Mary Pack: This ceramicist creates wheel-thrown pieces that double as tributes to endangered species. Each pastel-coloured vessel is topped with a handcrafted model of a threatened animal​​.
  • Zemer Peled: Peled produces intricate sculptures reminiscent of beautiful blooms composed of sharp ceramic shards, exploring the beauty and brutality of the natural world​​.
  • Brett Kern: He makes playful Pop Art sculptures inspired by inflatable toys. These sculptures, complete with shiny surfaces, seams, and meticulously crafted creases, serve as time capsules​​.
  • Livia Marin: In her series Nomad Patterns, Marin skillfully combines traditional paintings with teapots, cups, and bowls, giving them the illusion of melting into patterned puddles. This unique approach challenges the viewer’s perception of ordinary objects, inviting them to see everyday items in a new and imaginative light.
  • Lei Xue: Inspired by Ming Dynasty porcelain, Lei’s collections feature contemporary pieces resembling crumpled cans, challenging traditional Chinese aesthetics​​.
  • Johnson Tsang: Tsang’s surreal sculptures play with portraiture and reality, using realist techniques accompanied by surrealist imagination​​.
  • Don Moyer: Moyer, known for his ‘Calamityware’ series, incorporates sci-fi-inspired details into ceramic plates adorned with traditional Chinese blue and white ornamentation, giving them a contemporary twist.
  • Yee Sookyoung: Inspired by the ancient Kintsugi craft, Yee repurposes discarded ceramic fragments into experimental art, joining the mismatched pieces​​with 24k gold.
  • Tim Kowalczyk: Kowalczyk finds beauty in unexpected objects, crafting ceramic pieces that emulate unconventional materials like cardboard and tin cans​​.
  • Jon Almeda: Jon creates miniature ceramic vases, gourds, and bowls, showcasing incredible attention to detail in each tiny clay creation​​.

3. Weaving Narratives of Tradition

Weaving is another focal point of the traditional crafts revival. It is deeply ingrained in cultural histories worldwide. Modern weavers are reimagining traditional patterns and materials, experimenting with textures and colours to create visually stunning and meaningful pieces.

These contemporary weavers bridge the gap between heritage and innovation, using their art to highlight cultural significance while appealing to modern sensibilities. This fusion ensures that weaving remains integral to the ongoing traditional crafts revival.

4. Calligraphy in the Digital Age

In an age of digital communication, calligraphy stands out as a testament to the beauty of handwritten expression. Contemporary calligraphers are reinventing scripts and styles, merging the elegance of traditional calligraphy with modern themes. Artists showcase this fusion by crafting calligraphy artworks that bridge the past and present, resonating with today’s audience.

5. Preserving Heritage Through Art

Beyond aesthetics, the revival of traditional crafts serves as a means of cultural preservation. Artists and craftspeople are becoming custodians of heritage, ensuring that age-old techniques are not lost but evolve to reflect the spirit of our times.

6. A Call to Rediscover

The resurgence of traditional crafts is a call to rediscover the beauty in slow, deliberate craftsmanship. It invites us to appreciate the stories woven into every thread, the history shaped by every stroke of the potter’s wheel, and the timeless elegance of handwritten words.

Conclusion

Revising traditional crafts with a modern twist represents a harmonious blend of heritage and innovation. As artists continue to breathe new life into age-old techniques, we witness the transformation of crafts into modern works of art that resonate with a new generation of art enthusiasts. Through this revival, we celebrate cultural heritage and pave the way for a future where craftsmanship is valued, cherished, and perpetually reinvented.

Creating A Cozy and Inviting Ambiance

painting genres and styles

The Perfect Painting Genres and Styles

Art has a unique power to influence our emotions and transform the ambiance of a space. Whether you’re redecorating your home or designing a cosy corner in a café, the choice of painting genres and styles plays a significant role in setting the mood. While art is inherently subjective, some painting genres and styles seem to have an innate ability to create a warm and welcoming atmosphere. In this article, we’ll explore the key elements of these genres and styles and discuss how you can incorporate them into your space to make it more relaxed and inviting.

Impressionism: Capturing the Essence of Tranquility

Impressionism is a style of art that emerged in the 19th century and is known for its ability to capture fleeting moments and the play of light. The soft, brushstroke technique and harmonious colour palettes evoke a sense of tranquillity and peacefulness. Impressionist paintings often depict landscapes, gardens, and scenes of everyday life. These subjects, along with the softness of the style, create a calming and relaxed atmosphere.
If you want to introduce a sense of serenity into your space, consider hanging an Impressionist painting. Whether it’s Monet’s water lilies or Renoir’s family picnic, these works have the power to transport viewers to a serene, comforting world.

Abstract Art: Personalised Comfort

Abstract art is a versatile genre that can cater to various tastes. Abstract paintings are often open to interpretation, allowing viewers to infuse their own emotions and experiences into the art. This sense of personalisation can create a comforting atmosphere because it resonates with the individuality of the viewer.
The use of colours, shapes, and patterns in abstract art allows it to be very versatile and adaptable to match the desired ambiance. You can choose warm and earthy tones for a cosy feel, or opt for vibrant colours to energise a space.

Landscape Paintings: Bringing the Outdoors Inside

Landscape paintings have a timeless appeal when it comes to creating a restful and welcoming atmosphere. They allow you to bring the beauty of the outdoors into your space, connecting you with nature’s tranquillity. Whether it’s a snowy mountain scene, a lush forest, or a serene beach, landscapes have the power to take you to a different world, free from the stresses of daily life.
When choosing landscape paintings, consider the specific season or setting that resonates with your idea of cosiness. For example, a warm autumn landscape may create a different ambiance compared to a snowy winter scene. The choice of landscape can influence the overall mood and comfort of your space.

Still Life: Nostalgia and Comfort

Still-life paintings capture everyday objects and scenes, often arranged with careful composition. They have a unique ability to evoke a sense of nostalgia and comfort. Whether it’s a vase of fresh flowers, a bowl of fruit, or a table set for a meal, still-life art can make a space feel inviting and warm.

Watercolour: Soft and Ethereal Beauty

Watercolour paintings are known for their soft, delicate, and ethereal qualities. The translucent nature of watercolours lends a sense of lightness and airiness to the artwork.
Watercolour paintings often feature a wide range of subjects, from landscapes and floral scenes to abstract interpretations. The gentle, flowing quality of watercolours can create a sense of serenity, making them an excellent choice for bedrooms, living rooms, and other areas where you want to promote relaxation and comfort.

painting genres and styles

Conclusion

Art has the power to transform the ambiance of a space, making it cosy, inviting, and comfortable. While personal preferences certainly play a role in selecting the right painting for a particular setting, certain painting genres and styles have a natural ability to create a warm and welcoming atmosphere. Whether you choose Impressionism for its tranquillity, abstract art, landscapes for their dynamism, still life for nostalgia, or watercolours for their beauty, you can enhance the comfort and cosiness of your space with the right choice of artwork. So, don’t underestimate the impact of art in shaping the mood of your surroundings; let your favourite painting genres and styles help you create the perfect ambiance.

The Art of Framing: Impacting the Aesthetics of Paintings in Room Design

Art framing in interior design

Art framing in interior design

The choice of Art framing in interior design is often considered as important as the artwork itself. It’s a decision that can significantly impact the overall look and feel of a painting within a room’s design. A well-chosen frame can enhance and harmonise the artwork with its surroundings, while a mismatched frame may detract from the beauty and impact of the piece. In this article, we will explore the profound influence framing has on the aesthetics of a painting in a room’s design, delving into the various aspects to consider when selecting the perfect frame.

Complementing the Room’s Style

One of the primary ways framing impacts the overall aesthetics of a painting within a room’s design is by complementing the room’s style. The frame should harmonise with the room’s decor, whether it’s traditional, contemporary, minimalistic, or eclectic. A gilded and ornate frame, for instance, may suit a classic and opulent interior, while a sleek, simple frame might be more fitting in a modern, minimalist setting. Art framing in interior design  frame acts as a bridge between the artwork and the room, ensuring a seamless blend of styles.

Art framing in interior design
Art framing in interior design

Enhancing Colour Coordination

The colour of the frame can have a significant impact on how the painting interacts with the room’s design. A frame with a colour that matches or complements the dominant colours in the room can create a cohesive and visually pleasing effect. In contrast, a frame that clashes with the room’s colour scheme may disrupt the overall harmony. When selecting a frame, consider the room’s colour palette and how the frame can enhance the painting’s impact within that context.

Establishing Visual Hierarchy

Art framing in interior design  plays a vital role in establishing a visual hierarchy within a room. The frame acts as a border, drawing attention to the artwork it encases. The size, shape, and style of the frame can influence how prominently the painting is featured within the room. A larger, more elaborate frame may draw the eye more effectively, making the painting a central focal point. In contrast, a smaller, subtler frame may encourage a more understated presence. By choosing the right frame, you can control the painting’s prominence within the room’s design.

Creating Balance and Proportion

Achieving balance and proportion in interior design is crucial for creating a harmonious environment. Framing can be a powerful tool in achieving this balance. A well-proportioned frame can provide a sense of equilibrium to the room by complementing the size and scale of the painting and other design elements. For instance, a large painting in a small room may benefit from a thinner frame to avoid overwhelming the space, while a spacious room with a smaller artwork could benefit from a wider frame to fill the visual void.

Providing Texture and Material Diversity

Art framing in interior design is not just about style and aesthetics; it also adds texture and material diversity to a room’s design. The choice of framing materials, such as wood, metal, or acrylic, can introduce new textures that enhance the overall look and feel of the space. A wooden frame, for example, can bring warmth and a natural element to the room, while a metallic frame may lend a more contemporary and industrial feel. This diversity adds depth and character to the room’s design.

Reflecting Light and Space

Framing can also influence how light interacts with a painting and the room as a whole. Reflective frames, such as those made of glass or acrylic, can bounce light around the room, creating a sense of airiness and spaciousness. On the other hand, matte or darker frames may absorb light, creating a more intimate and cosy atmosphere. Consider the room’s lighting and the mood you want to convey when selecting a frame.

Telling a Story or Conveying Meaning

In some cases, the frame itself can be a meaningful addition to the artwork. It can tell a story or convey a deeper message. For example, a distressed or weathered frame can add a sense of history and nostalgia to the painting, making it particularly suitable for vintage or retro-themed rooms. A custom-made frame that incorporates elements related to the painting’s subject matter can also add layers of meaning and significance to the artwork within the room’s design.

Emphasising Personal Taste and Expression

Ultimately, the choice of framing should reflect the individual’s personal taste and expression. The frame should resonate with the owner’s aesthetic preferences and contribute to the overall design of the room in a way that feels unique and meaningful. While there are guidelines and recommendations, there are no strict rules when it comes to framing. It is an opportunity for personal expression and creativity, allowing homeowners to showcase their personality and style.

Conclusion

The choice of framing is a crucial consideration when integrating a painting into a room’s design. It has the power to influence the room’s style, colour coordination, visual hierarchy, balance, texture, and material diversity. Framing can also impact how light interacts with the artwork and the room, adding depth and character. Additionally, frames can tell stories, convey meaning, and emphasise personal taste and expression. When selecting a frame, consider not only the painting itself but also the context of the room, aiming to create a seamless and harmonious design that elevates the aesthetics of both the artwork and the space. By understanding the profound impact of Art framing in interior design, you can turn any room into a work of art.

Illuminating Art: Ensuring the Perfect Lighting for Your Paintings

Illuminating Art: Ensuring the Perfect Lighting for Your Paintings

 

The art world is where expressions take shape, as colours, shapes, and emotions come together to form captivating creations. Whether you’re an experienced art collector or just starting your journey, the importance of proper lighting to complement and enhance the presence of paintings on display cannot be overstated. In this article, we’ll explore the intricacies of art illumination and discuss the techniques and considerations that will help you make your paintings shine, both literally and figuratively. We help you understand how you can ensure the perfect Lighting for your Paintings

Understanding the Impact of Lighting

Before delving into the specifics of lighting for your paintings, it’s essential to understand the profound impact that lighting has on the viewer’s perception of a painting. The way light interacts with a painting can significantly alter its appearance, from colour vibrancy to texture and depth.

Lighting for Your Paintings

The Type of Artwork Matters

Different types of artwork require different lighting approaches. For instance, oil paintings may need more intense illumination to bring out their rich, vibrant colours, while watercolours might require gentler lighting to prevent fading or distortion. Sculptures and 3D art pieces may demand a different approach altogether. The key is to know your art and adjust your lighting accordingly.

Natural vs. Artificial Lighting

One of the fundamental decisions you’ll need to make is whether to rely on natural or artificial lighting. Natural light can provide a beautiful, soft illumination that can be particularly effective for certain types of paintings. However, it comes with the unpredictability of changing sunlight throughout the day. Artificial lighting, on the other hand, allows for greater control and consistency. Many art galleries and museums opt for a combination of both to achieve the best results.

Choosing the Right Light Source

When using artificial lighting, the choice of the light source is crucial. Incandescent, fluorescent, and LED lights are commonly used for art illumination. Each has its own characteristics:

  • Incandescent : Known for their warm, natural light, incandescent bulbs are often used for showcasing art. They are ideal for emphasising the warm tones used in many paintings.
  • Fluorescent : These lights are energy-efficient but can sometimes cast a bluish or greenish hue. They work well for highlighting cooler tones.
  • LED : LED lights have gained popularity due to their energy efficiency, longevity, and the ability to control colour temperature. They can be adjusted to provide either warm or cool lighting, making them versatile.

Colour Temperature

The colour temperature of a light source is measured in Kelvin (K). Lower Kelvin values, such as 2700K, produce warm, yellowish light, while higher values, like 5000K, emit cooler, bluish light. The choice of colour temperature should align with the artwork’s colour palette. Warmer temperatures enhance warm-toned paintings, while cooler temperatures work better for cooler-toned pieces.

Lighting Fixtures

The type of lighting fixture you choose plays a significant role in how your paintings are illuminated. Track lighting, wall-mounted fixtures, and picture lights are common choices. Track lighting allows for adjustability and flexibility in directing light, while wall-mounted fixtures provide a clean and discreet lighting source. Picture lights are specifically designed for illuminating artwork and can be attached directly above the painting.

Eliminating Glare

One of the primary challenges in lighting for your paintings is eliminating glare. Glare can hinder the viewer’s ability to appreciate the painting fully and is often caused by light bouncing off the artwork’s surface. To reduce glare:

  • Use anti-reflective glass or acrylic : If you’re framing your paintings, consider using anti-reflective glass or acrylic. These materials significantly reduce glare and reflections.
  • Adjust the angle of lighting : Experiment with the angle of your lighting for your paintings fixtures to minimise direct light hitting the artwork’s surface.
  • Create a buffer zone : Position the light fixtures in a way that there’s a buffer zone between the light source and the painting to help disperse light more evenly.

Consistency and Balance

For rooms displaying multiple paintings, achieving a consistent and balanced lighting for your paintings is essential. Ensure that all the artworks in the room are equally illuminated and that the lighting doesn’t create an uneven distribution of brightness. Consider using dimmers to fine-tune the lighting and create the desired ambience.

Regular Maintenance

Maintaining your lighting setup is just as important as its initial installation. Regularly check and clean your fixtures and bulbs to ensure they are working correctly and not collecting dust or dirt. Changing bulbs in a timely manner prevents colour shifting and uneven lighting.

Conclusion

Lighting for your paintings plays a pivotal role in how we perceive and interact with art. By understanding the impact of lighting on different types of artworks, choosing the right light source and colour temperature, and effectively eliminating glare, you can ensure that the lighting in a room complements and enhances the presence of the paintings on display. Whether you’re curating your art collection at home or overseeing a gallery or museum, the right lighting will make your artwork shine, unveiling its full beauty for all to see and appreciate.

Embracing the Global Palette: Considerations for Incorporating Culturally Diverse Artworks into Interior Design

Contemporary global art trends

In a world that celebrates diversity and multiculturalism, interior design has evolved to become a powerful platform for expressing cultural richness and inclusivity. The incorporation of culturally diverse artworks into interior spaces has become an essential element of modern design, providing not only aesthetic appeal but also a sense of connection and understanding among people of various backgrounds. However, this endeavour requires careful consideration to ensure that the integration of these art pieces is respectful, thoughtful, and culturally sensitive. In this article, we will explore the various considerations that should be made when incorporating culturally diverse artworks into interior design.

Understanding Cultural Significance

One of the most crucial considerations when incorporating culturally diverse artworks into interior design is understanding the cultural significance of the pieces you wish to include. Every culture has its unique symbols, motifs, and artistic styles that carry deep historical and social meanings. Therefore, it is essential to research and educate yourself about the cultural background of the artworks you plan to use. This ensures that you are able to appreciate their significance and incorporate them into your design with respect and authenticity.

Cultural Appropriation vs. Appreciation

Distinguishing between cultural appropriation and cultural appreciation is a delicate and important aspect of incorporating diverse artworks into interior design. Cultural appropriation occurs when elements of one culture are borrowed or imitated without understanding or respecting their original context. In contrast, cultural appreciation involves a genuine desire to learn about and celebrate the culture in question, paying homage to its traditions and history. To avoid cultural appropriation, it is advisable to consult with individuals from the culture being represented and seek their guidance.

Authenticity and Sourcing

Authenticity is a key factor in incorporating culturally diverse artwork. Whenever possible, it is best to source art directly from the culture of origin, as this ensures the highest level of authenticity. However, when this is not feasible, working with reputable artists, galleries, or vendors who specialise in such art can be a good alternative. This helps ensure that the artworks are produced and sold with respect to the cultural heritage they represent.

Balance and Cohesion

Incorporating culturally diverse artworks into interior design should enhance the overall aesthetic appeal of the space rather than creating a chaotic or disjointed look. Achieving a harmonious balance and cohesion in the design is vital. Consider the existing colour palette, furniture, and decor elements to ensure that the artworks fit seamlessly into the design scheme. This can be achieved through thoughtful placement and the selection of artworks that complement the existing elements.

Cultural Stories and Narratives

Culturally diverse artworks often come with rich stories and narratives. These stories can provide depth and context to the interior design, making it a more immersive and meaningful experience.. Embrace the opportunity to share these stories with those who interact with the space.

Respect for Sacred and Ritual Objects

Incorporating culturally diverse artworks into interior design may involve items that are considered sacred or have specific ritual purposes in their culture of origin. It is paramount to show the utmost respect and sensitivity towards such objects. This includes consulting with cultural experts, elders, or religious leaders to ensure that the placement and use of these items is appropriate and respectful.

Flexibility and Adaptation

Interior design is a dynamic field, and tastes change over time. While it is essential to incorporate culturally diverse artworks thoughtfully, it is also important to be flexible and adaptable in the face of evolving design trends. A well-designed space should be able to accommodate changes and updates without compromising its overall integrity. When incorporating diverse artworks, consider how they may be incorporated or replaced as design preferences evolve.

Inclusivity and Representation

Incorporating culturally diverse artworks also presents an opportunity to promote inclusivity and representation in interior design. Ensure that the artworks you choose represent a range of cultures and backgrounds, rather than focusing on a single culture. This not only promotes diversity but also reflects the globalised world we live in today.

Conclusion

Incorporating culturally diverse artworks into interior design is a powerful way to celebrate diversity, promote cultural understanding, and create visually stunning spaces. However, it requires careful consideration and a deep respect for the cultures and traditions being represented. By understanding the cultural significance, differentiating between appropriation and appreciation, and working with cultural experts, designers can create spaces that not only look beautiful but also foster cultural inclusivity and appreciation. Ultimately, a well-designed space that incorporates culturally diverse artworks can be a source of inspiration and enlightenment for all who experience it.

Banking on Art: Cosimo and Incard Partner to Elevate Emerging Creatives Online

Cosimo is excited to announce that we are joining forces with Incard to empower emerging artists and reshape the landscape of the online art market.

Following our recent rapid growth, onboarding hundreds of new artists and helping them sell their work directly to the people who love what they create, we’re proud to be launching this new package of support to further elevate our community of artists through our Cosimo Scholarships programme.

Incard is a dedicated business banking provider for creatives and e-commerce sellers, who are now following in the footsteps of our name-sake, and historic figure in the world of finance, Cosimo de Medici to support artists and help them to develop.

“Supporting artists was the thing that gave me the greatest satisfaction and contentment” 

– Cosimo de Medici

This collaboration is centred around a commitment to fostering the growth of emerging artists.

Cosimo will be offering our scholars a complimentary one-year membership to its Professional Plan, providing a suite of features designed to elevate their online selling experience.

From 0% commission on sales to integrated shipping support and our comprehensive analytics reporting, our scholars will be able to take charge of their careers and more easily sell their work online.

Scholars will also gain exclusive access to the brand-new Cosimo Academy online learning program. This educational resource, coupled with tailored support from the Cosimo team, will further empower our artists to refine their craft and navigate the complexities of running a business as an artist successfully.

Incard will be supporting our scholars by providing them with a dedicated business banking account – complete with seamless global payment solutions, accounting integrations, and cashback on online advertising spend.

Having supported hundreds of artists over the last few years, we know that managing finances can be one of the biggest challenges many creatives face.

So, we understand just how valuable and transformative this support will be.

Meet The  First Cohort…

Rory Watson

Rory is an abstract painter based out of London. Since achieving his BA Fine Art degree from Central Saint Martins in 2019, Rory has completed residencies with the Muse Gallery and Art Inspirations… See More

Mia Hawk

Mia Hawk is a self-taught artist and painter based in London… See More

Sophie Rose Walters

Shophie is a 25 year old Birmingham-based female artist. Her main practice involves line work using fine liners and graffiti artwork where she makes her own stencils. Her… See More

Caitlin Flood-Molyneux

Caitlin Flood-Molyneux is an award-winning contemporary Welsh Artist. Their artistic practice investigates the relationship between pop culture imagery and the way in which… See More

Amika Barnett

Amika is a curator and artist based in Birmingham. She has recently curated a series of exhibitions in the city’s iconic Alpha Tower… See More

Bethany Dartnell

Birmingham based artist with a love for Architecture. A keen explorer and concrete lover, my artwork reflects… See More

Tomas Rowell

Rowell uses the relative white space as a chance to direct the eye and to leave a sense of hypnotic unfamiliarity… See More

Imogen Morris

Imogen graduated from Kingston University in Fine Art in 2013, & after taking a few years out to focus on working with young people… See More

Abbie Severn

Abbie, is originally from Pembrokeshire – Wales, and moved to Birmingham 6 years ago to study and never left having fallen in love with the City… See More

Melissa Vipritskaya Topal

Experimenting with material, colour, and form I explore the transformation of flat surfaces into sculptural objects while engaging… See More

Empowering Creative Entrepreneurs

This partnership marks a significant milestone in the shared mission of both companies to support and elevate creative entrepreneurs. By combining forces, Cosimo and Incard are not only facilitating financial support but also providing essential business tools and resources to empower artists to excel and pursue their artistic vision.

About Cosimo

Cosimo is a marketplace dedicated to empowering emerging artists to sell directly to collectors, making art more transparent, accessible, and affordable for all. Artists can leverage the platform for free, with no selling fees, and Cosimo even takes care of the shipping, simplifying the entire process for both artists and collectors.

About Incard

Incard is the world’s first payment solution designed exclusively for e-commerce, marketers, and creators. The company offers a suite of business banking products tailored to meet the unique needs of creative business owners. Incard’s products include business debit cards, integrated accounting tools, and an attractive cashback program to make the most of out of their business.

The entire Cosimo team is incredibly proud to be joining forces in this way to support our artists, and want to again thank Incard for their support in making this programme come to fruition.